Industrial Technologies

division of BIOLAB 

Measurements Group Strain Gauge Instrumentation

Model 1550A Strain Indicator Calibrator 

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  • Sound engineering and laboratory practices require that the instrumentation used to make critical strain measurements be periodically calibrated to verify that it is within the manufacturer's original specifications. Additionally, each type of strain indicator exhibits some degree of nonlinearity, especially for large strains during quarter-bridge operation. Since this is the most common stress analysis application of strain gauges, it is important that the strain indicator be calibrated in this mode. Instrumentation span should also be checked at a number of points before each important test to avoid inaccurate data.

  • The Model 1550A calibrator is a Wheatstone bridge and generates a true change of resistance in one or two arms of the bridge. It simulates the actual behavior of a strain gauge in both positive and negative strain.

  • The 'star network' used in certain other commercial calibrators provides a substantially lower cost instrument design, because component specifications are less critical, and fewer components are required.

However, the 'star network' cannot simulate quarter-bridge strain gauge behavior, and cannot simulate positive strain. Another serious problem with this circuit is that the bridge input and output resistances change in an abnormal manner, leading to inaccuracies in calibration under some conditions.

A calibrator based on the Wheatstone bridge principle requires stable components. A total of 66 ultra-stable Vishay precision resistors are used in the Model 1550A calibrator to provide the stability, repeatability, accuracy and incremental steps required in a laboratory standards instrument.

A Certificate of Calibration is provided with each Model 1550A Calibrator. 

Features

Specifications
All specifications nominal or typical at +23 deg C unless noted.

Accuracy:
0.025% of setting +1 microstrain (0.0005 mV/V), max. Traceable to United States National Institute of Standards and Technology.

Repeatability:
+1 microstrain (0.0005 mV/V), max.

Stability:
(0.001% of setting +1 microstrain/deg C), max.

Thermal EMF:
0.5 microvolt/volt of excitation, max.

Bridge Resistances:
120 ohm and 350ohm.
Input resistance: +0.05%, max., from nominal at all output settings.
Output resistance: +0.05%, max., from nominal at "000" microstrain, -0.25% at +99 900 microstrain.

Circuit:
True +in two adjacent arms (opposite signs), plus two fixed arms for bridge completion.

Simulation:
Quarter bridge, one active arm. Half bridge, one or two active arms. Full bridge, two active arms.

Range:
Two active arms: 0 to +99 900 microstrain in steps of 100 microstrain at GF=2.00. 0 to +49.95 mV/V in steps of 0.05 mV/V.
One active arm: 0 to +49 950 microstrain in steps of 50 microstrain at GF=2.00.

Excitation:
To meet accuracy and repeatability specifications:
120 ohm: Up to 10Vdc.
350 ohm: Up to 15Vdc.
Maximum permissible:
120 ohm: 25V ac or dc. 350 ohm: 30V ac or dc.

Output at 000:
50 microstrain (0.025 mV/V), max. in full-bridge mode.

Environment:
Temperature: +50 deg to +100 deg F (+10 deg to +38 deg C).
Humidity: Up to 70% RH, non-condensing.

Size: Aluminum case (separable lid). 5-3/4 H x 8-1/4 W x 7-3/4 D in (145 x 210 x 195 mm).

Weight: 4.8 lbs (2.2 kg).

Copyright © 1997-2001. Vishay Measurements Group, Inc.